fishing planet louisiana unique bull head

More than half of all plastic ever made has been produced since 2002. Annual production volume has grown from under 2 Mt in 1950 to 460 Mt in 2019, a 230-fold increase, and is on track to triple by 2060. Global plastic production has increased almost exponentially since World War II, and in this time more than 8,300 megatons (Mt) of plastic have been manufactured. They are integral components of plastic and are responsible for many of plastics’ harms to human health and the environment.

They include carcinogens, neurotoxicants and endocrine disruptors such as phthalates, bisphenols, per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), brominated flame retardants, and organophosphate flame retardants. Many of these added chemicals are highly toxic. Plastics are comprised of a carbon-based polymer backbone and thousands of additional chemicals that are incorporated into polymers to convey specific properties such as color, flexibility, stability, water repellence, flame retardation, and ultraviolet resistance. Over 98% of plastics are produced from fossil carbon- coal, oil and gas. Plastics are complex, highly heterogeneous, synthetic chemical materials. Yousuf, BA, 1 and Sarah Dunlop, PhD 4, 33 Thompson, PhD, 37 Andrea Vicini, SJ, MD, PhD, STD, 38 Zhanyun Wang, PhD, 39 Ella Whitman, 1 David Wirth, AM, JD, 40 Megan Wolff, PhD, MPH, 8 Aroub K.

Stegeman, PhD, 34 William Suk, PhD, 35 Christos Symeonides, MB/ChB (hons), 4 Hideshige Takada, PhD, 36 Richard C. James, PhD, 19, 20 Pushpam Kumar, PhD, 21 Amalia Laborde, MD, 22 Kara Lavender Law, PhD, 23 Keith Martin, MD, PC, 24 Jenna Mu, BS, 1 Yannick Mulders, PhD, 4 Adetoun Mustapha, PhD, MPH, MSc, 25, 26 Jia Niu, PhD, 27 Sabine Pahl, MSc, PhD, 28, 29 Yongjoon Park, PhD, 30 Maria-Luiza Pedrotti, PhD, 31 Jordan Avery Pitt, BS, 14 Mathuros Ruchirawat, PhD, 32 Bhedita Jaya Seewoo, PhD, 4, 33 Margaret Spring, JD, 5 John J. Hahn, PhD, 14, 15 Budi Haryanto, MPH, MSc, PhD, 16, 17 Richard Hixson, FRCA FFICM, 18 Hannah Ianelli, 1 Bryan D. Fleming, MD PhD MPH MSc, 11 Christine Ferrier-Pages, PhD, 12 Richard Fordham, MA, PhD, 13 Aleksandra Gozt, BSc (Hons), PhD, 4 Carly Griffin, 1 Mark E. Donohue, MA, PhD, 7 Judith Enck, BA, 8 Patrick Fenichel, MD, PhD, 9, 10 Lora E. Landrigan, MD, MSc, 1, 2 Hervé Raps, MD, 2 Maureen Cropper, PhD, 3 Caroline Bald, 1 Manuel Brunner, PhD, 4 Elvia Maya Canonizado, BA, 5 Dominic Charles, MBA, 4 Thomas C.

Fishing planet louisiana unique bull head